Which of the following is NOT a type of court-martial?

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Multiple Choice

Which of the following is NOT a type of court-martial?

Explanation:
Types of court-martial under the UCMJ are General, Special, and Summary. A “Reference Court Martial” is not a recognized type within military justice; the system only uses those three. General Court-Martial handles the most serious offenses and can involve a larger panel and broad punishment authority. Special Court-Martial deals with mid-level offenses and uses a smaller panel. Summary Court-Martial is for minor offenses and is typically decided by a single commissioned officer with limited punishment options. Because there is no such thing as a Reference Court Martial, that option is not a valid type of court-martial.

Types of court-martial under the UCMJ are General, Special, and Summary. A “Reference Court Martial” is not a recognized type within military justice; the system only uses those three. General Court-Martial handles the most serious offenses and can involve a larger panel and broad punishment authority. Special Court-Martial deals with mid-level offenses and uses a smaller panel. Summary Court-Martial is for minor offenses and is typically decided by a single commissioned officer with limited punishment options. Because there is no such thing as a Reference Court Martial, that option is not a valid type of court-martial.

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