What is the function of the Risk Assessment Code/Matrix in ORM?

• A. Records hazard details for historical purposes
• B. Assigns personnel to tasks
• C. Guides decision making by classifying risk levels and indicating necessary controls
• D. Determines budget allocations

Answer: (C)

The main idea is that the Risk Assessment Code/Matrix in ORM is used to guide decision making by classifying risk levels and indicating the necessary controls. It combines how likely a hazard is to occur with how severe the potential consequences would be, and where that combination lands on the matrix creates a risk level. That level then tells you what controls are needed—from simple administrative procedures to engineering changes or PPE—and whether the remaining risk after applying those controls is acceptable. This helps determine if a mission or task can proceed as planned, or if it must be altered or halted until risks are brought down. It also gives a clear, standardized way to communicate risk to the team and prioritize mitigation efforts. It’s not primarily about recording hazards for history, assigning people to tasks, or budgeting; those are handled through other processes.